Things to do in South America

Are you looking for an adventure? If so, you’re in luck! South America is full of unique and exciting experiences that will make your travels unforgettable. From the breathtaking views of the Andes Mountains, and the festivals of Rio de Janeiro to the vibrant cultures and unique cuisine of each country, South America has something for everyone. There are so many things to do in South America, it may be hard to choose for your family. We’ve got you covered with the best of the best right here.

Whether you’re looking to explore ancient ruins, enjoy unparalleled wildlife encounters, or simply relax on an idyllic beach, the best things to do in South America with kids can be found right here. All the information you need to plan your next adventure in South America is right here

Explore ancient ruins
Enjoy unparalleled wildlife encounters
Relax on an idyllic beach
Investigate the ‘end of the world’ and its natural wonders like Charles Darwin
Make sure all the must-see destinations and attractions for your family are explored. Like The capital of the Inca Empire, the Brazilian Amazon, the Peruvian Andes
Get off the beaten track and explore rock formations or any archaeological site that piques your curiosity

Get ready to create your South America bucket list.

Table of Contents

Overview of South America

South America is an incredible continent, offering diverse cultures, scenic landscapes, unique animal species, and a wide range of activities. From mountains and deserts to rainforests and jungles, the region has it all. With a plethora of exciting activities available South America is the perfect destination for families that love adventure. Your thrill-seeking teens may enjoy interacting with wildlife in their natural habitats and adrenaline-pumping water sports.

The key to having the perfect South American adventure is finding the right balance between relaxing activities like sunbathing or sipping a café con leche at your hotel cafe and invigorating experiences like canoeing down fast-moving rivers or camping in wild rainforest locations. Whether your family is an experienced traveler or you are taking your first trip abroad, there are plenty of activities that will keep you active, entertained, and involved in South America.

From exploring ancient ruins in Peru to ascending snow-capped volcanoes in Chile, South America offers something for everyone from casual travelers who want to take some afternoon hikes through lush green spaces to more daring adventurers who want to get up close and personal with local wildlife.

These experiences don’t only involve discovering nature – visitors can also submerge themselves into cultural experiences ranging from exploring colorful markets where locals exchange goods and services to attending powerful religious festivals that showcase centuries-old traditions still alive today.

South America perfect For a family trip

South America is the perfect place for a family trip. It’s exotic and exciting with many activities that will appeal to families with kids of all ages. But first, our starting point should be identifying the countries (and their capitals) of South America. Once you have that under your belt, you’ll be able to begin selecting activities based on your favorite locations.

La Paz, Bolivia,
Buenos Aires, Agentina
Brasillia Brazil,
Bogata, Colombia
Caracas, Venezuela
Santiago, Chile
Georgetown, Guyana
Lima, Peru
Montevideo, Uraguay,
Willemstad, Curacao
Paramaribo, Suname
La Paz, Bolivia
Quito Ecuador,
Asuncion, Paraguay
Cayenne, French Guiana
Stanley, Falkland Islands

Must-See Attractions in South America

South America is a diverse continent with attractions ranging from unique landscapes and historical sites to vibrant nightlife and exciting outdoor activities. From the misty mountains of Patagonia to the steamy jungles of the Amazon rainforest, South America is exciting for the whole family. With so much to explore, it can be difficult to determine which destinations are must-see attractions. We recommend exploring these highlights during your travels.

The Amazon Rainforest

Home to some of the world’s most exotic flora and fauna, this lush tropical forest is one of the largest in the world. The best way to experience its beauty is through guided canoe tours or stays in riverfront jungle lodges.

Machu Picchu

Located near the mountain resort town of Cusco, Peru in the Andes Mountains, Machu Picchu was built as an Incan citadel between 1450 and 1460 AD and received world recognition in 1983 as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Reaching Machu Picchu requires physical effort; if you’re up for it, hike along Inca Trail or take a train ride through spectacular mountainside scenery from Cusco up to Aguas Calientes where you’ll spend time exploring ancient ruins.

Iguazu Falls

On borders between Brazil and Argentina lies Iguazu Falls, considered by many as one of the greatest wonders on Earth – an impressive display of almost 300 waterfalls cascading into basalt gorges below. Marvel at stunning views aboard walkways and boat rides that take you right up close from opposite sides (the Brazilian side is more easily accessible).

Galapagos Islands

Located around 1000 kilometers off Ecuador’s mainland coast in the Pacific Ocean lies the Galapagos Islands – an incredible archipelago made of 13 large islands, 7 medium-sized, smaller islands, and 6 very small islets blessed with numerous species found nowhere else in the world like giant tortoises, marine iguanas sea lions or blue-footed boobies… Visit different parts by boat hopping which offers privileged contact with wildlife while admiring dramatic landscapes along the way!

If you are still not sure, it’s time to explore your family’s travel and learning style to help you pick the best activities and destinations for everyone.

South American Adventure Activities

South America is home to a variety of exciting adventure activities and opportunities. Whether you’re looking for an adrenaline rush or a peaceful outdoor escape, there’s an activity for everyone to enjoy. Here are some of the top places with the most popular adventure activities and experiences to be found in South America.

Climbing

South America offers a range of climbing opportunities, from relatively simple trails to challenging mountaineering routes. Popular destinations include Patagonia in Argentina, El Cocuy in Colombia, and Huascarán National Park in Peru.

Trekking

South America is home to some of the world’s most spectacular treks, including the iconic Inca Trail in Peru that ends at Machu Picchu. Other popular destinations for trekkers include the Huayhuash circuit in Peru, Cerro Chirripó in Costa Rica, and Los Nevados National Park in Colombia.

Water Sports

With its many stunning river valleys, mountain lakes, and unspoiled beaches on the Pacific and Atlantic coasts, South America is perfect for kayaking, canoeing, surfing, and more. Popular areas include:

Bariloche in Argentina;
Lima’s Costa Verde;
La Arena River Valley National Park in Chile;
Tilcara and Humahuaca canyonlands in Argentina;
Cataratas de la Fortuna waterfalls in Costa Rica;
Copacabana Beach on Brazil’s Atlantic Coast;
Titicaca Lake on the Bolivia/Peru border;
Känkenin – Ecuador’s Galápagos Islands; and
Suasi Island on Lake Titicaca.

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Wildlife Viewing

With its vast jungles, forests, and waves of coastline that stretch along both oceans as far as Antarctica, South American wildlife viewing opportunities are unparalleled – think pink river dolphins on Peru’s section of the Amazon River. Other popular spots include:

Santiago Metropolitan Park in Chile;
Madidi National Park spanning northwestern Bolivia’s Pristine forests,
the volcano (Gocta) Norte Del Cauca Bio Park in Colombia;
Los Angeles Cloud Forest Reserve in Costa Rica,
Estación Biológica Caparuín – Ecuador’s Amazonian rainforest reserve on the Colombian border,
Corcovadoon Brazil’s Atlantic Coast (the “island of alligators”);
Refugio Amazónico and Yachana Lodge on Ecuador’s Amazon Rainforest Boarder;
Parque Galápagos Marine Reserve on Ecuador’s Galápagos Islands with Giant Tortoises),
plus animal reserves throughout Brazil including Pantanal – Sao Paulo zoo with its often-quite exotic species) ; and
Tierra del Fuego at Southern most tip of Admiralty Sound overlooking Beagle Channel near Cabo de Hornos Wilderness Area. It has the most accessible hikes from UshuaiaIn in northern Patagonia (the closest major city).

Phew! That’s a lot of wildlife activities to choose from.

South American Cultural Experiences

South America is home to a wealth of fascinating cultural experiences and adventures. From the ancient Incan empires to the vibrant, modern cities that define the region, each country has its own unique cultural identity. From backpacking adventures to city break trips, there are plenty of ways to experience the many flavors of South America’s cultures.

Immerse yourself in the history of the Incas and their descendants at Machu Picchu in Peru. Take a guided tour through centuries-old ruins or conquer Huayna Picchu mountain for views over an ancient empire. Don’t miss the other ruins that dot Peru’s landscape.

Explore colonial Quito in Ecuador or take a trip down to La Paz, Bolivia to see ancient Tiwanaku sculptures in both countries. Go further south and explore Patagonia – a land renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and abundant wildlife. Stop off at small towns on your road trip and explore traditional Argentinian wineries and estancias (traditional ranches).

Experience Latin American cities at their most exciting – Buenos Aires is home to endless nightlife options, vibrant tango offerings, and some of Argentina’s best food. Visit Colombia’s colorful cities from Bogota shining brightly with street art around every corner or head east for relaxed vibes in Costa Rica’s national parks – wildlife spotting opportunities abound! From beaches along Chile’s Pacific coast to venues alive with salsa music in Uruguay’s capital ‘el paso de la pascua Montevideo’, there are plenty of great spots around South America awaiting discovery!

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South America Nature and Wildlife

South America is a continent full of diverse habitats, ranging from steamy jungles to icy mountain creeks, that is home to some of the world’s most incredible creatures. With its many national parks in countries like Chile and Ecuador, South America is a wonderful destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Let’s take a look at nature and wildlife in South America. You’ll find information on what species you might see while exploring the continent. Additionally, we have highlighted some of the top destinations to visit if you want to get up close with local flora and fauna. From the mighty Andes mountains to the lush Amazon rainforest—there’s a new adventure waiting for your family every day!

The Amazon Basin

Spanning across Peru, Colombia, and Brazil, this tropical forest is home to over 10% of the known animal species on earth plus thousands of native plants. You can explore deep jungles by day or take riverboat tours through nearby villages at night for an immersive experience in nature. Look out for tropical birds like macaws and toucans along with sloths, jaguars, and giant river otters during your trip!

Patagonia

A stunning landscape that spreads across Argentina and Chile often comes alive with unique wildlife such as guanacos, pumas, and armadillos. This area also has some incredible birdwatching opportunities including penguins on the coast as well as flamingos that inhabit lagoons near Puerto Natales!

Andean Mountains

This region is home to amazing natural phenomena like geysers belching steam high into the sky or hot springs run by local tourism cooperatives – a must-see when visiting Peru or Bolivia. You can also find spectacled bears among snow-peaked peaks along with condors floating across cloudless skies.

Atacama Desert

Considered one of the driest places on earth—it spans Argentina, Chile, and parts of Bolivia—this desert still features some unique life despite its arid climate. Keep an eye out for pink flamingos that work together to make their nests or Vizcacha rats running about dunes!

No matter where your journey takes you in South America, you’ll be sure to experience a variety of amazing flora and fauna throughout your trip – don’t forget to pack your binoculars!

Culinary Experiences in South America

South America is one of the most fascinating parts of the world. Not only for its stunning natural beauty and abundance of wildlife but also for its vibrant cultural heritage. One way to get a true flavor of this continent is by sampling the local cuisine. So, if you are planning a trip to South America, be sure to try some of the region’s unique culinary experiences.

From Peru’s rich and spicy ceviche dishes to Argentina’s hearty meat-based meals and Colombia’s exquisitely flavored coffee beans, there is a new flavor or eating experience for everyone to try. In Brazil, churrasco barbeques are popular with locals and tourists alike; while in Ecuador you can sample some of South America’s best seafood delights such as ceviche de corvina (sea bass) or camarones al nicko (shrimp). Chilean delicacies such as pastel de choclo (corn pie) or empanadas have become widely popular across the continent.

Don’t forget Bolivia – this small country has a wealth of delicious dishes too! From their famous salteñas de carne (meat-filled pastries) to their succulent lomitos pacíficos (Pacific pork sandwiches), Bolivian food is as varied as its people. And if you’re looking for something interesting with an international touch, look no further than Uruguay – here you can find ensalada rusa (Russian salad) or tartas finas de pescado con chalota y hierbas finas (fine fish tart with shallots and herbs).

No matter what your tastes may be, there is always something fascinating to discover when it comes to South American cuisine.

Shopping in South America

When it comes to shopping in South America, there is a myriad of options for tourists to explore. From hand-crafted goods and jewelry to colorful textiles and typical souvenirs, shoppers can find whatever they need or desire in the vibrant retail centers in the region.

The markets of Peru are renowned for their unique handmade crafts that are steeped in ancient cultural traditions. Ideal for shopping for South American arts and crafts, these colorful markets are full of handmade items. Keep an eye out for items made from natural fibers, metals, leather, and fabrics. Luxury shoppers will find plenty of designer stores throughout the region. There are plenty of opportunities for those looking for upmarket brand names or fashionable local designs.

In Brazil and Argentina, malls abound with everything from international labels to homemade jewelry crafted by local artisans. Shoppers can also purchase items like leather notebooks or mate gourds – traditional cups used to drink yerba mate tea.

For those on the lookout for bargain buys you may want to price-compare since rumors abound of haggling opportunities that allow customers greater bargaining power. If you’ve ever wanted to join in a lively marketplace experience or haggle with a street merchant or shopkeeper then South America is definitely your destination!

Accommodation Options in South America

South America offers a wide range of accommodation options for travelers of all budgets and tastes. Whether you’re looking for a luxury hotel stay or a bare-bones hostel bunk, South America has something to offer. Here are some popular accommodation styles in the region:

Hotels – Hotels, resorts, and other luxury properties can be found in many areas of South America. Whether you’re in the heart of a bustling city or out exploring nature’s wonders, there is sure to be something that fits your needs.
Hostels – Hostels range from basic dormitory-style rooms to more luxurious private suites and are often much cheaper than hotels. Many hostels provide an enjoyable social atmosphere where it is easy to meet fellow travelers and enjoy evenings with like-minded people. And, many hostels allow children, check with your hostel voice before confirming the reservation.
Bed & Breakfast – Many smaller towns in South America offer Bed & Breakfasts. These give visitors the unique chance to experience life with a local family while enjoying home-cooked breakfast and cozy rooms for overnight stays.
Lodges – Get away from it all by staying at one of the many secluded lodges located throughout rural regions in South America. These properties often provide access to rare adventures such as hiking trails, biking paths, wildlife preserves, water sports activities. It’s a family memory maker of an opportunity for picturesque views not found elsewhere.
Camping – Numerous campsites around South America give travelers an opportunity to appreciate untouched nature. Don’t miss out on sleeping beneath the starry skies. I’ts a great setting for backpackers or budget-minded adventurers who don’t wish to splurge on private lodging or hotels.

If you’ve read this far… congratulations!

There is so much to see in South America. Help your family get the most out of a trip to South America by including fun ways to learn while you plan your epic adventure and fun things to do in South America. The Let’s Study World Geography is a perfect companion for all your family travel adventures.